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NBA teams vs the stock market

Would an owner have done better putting the money into an S&P 500 index fund? Pick a team and a starting year, or see what the owners actually paid.

Pick a team and a year

A share of the team grows with its Forbes value; the same money in the S&P 500 grows with the index, dividends reinvested.

TeamS&P 500 with dividends

Every team beat the market since its first Forbes value

The orange bar is each team's growth since its first Forbes value and the dark tick the S&P 500's over the same years, with dividends reinvested. From 1998 to 26 October 2026 the index grew 10x; the Hornets are measured from 2005, their first Forbes value.

What the owners actually paid

The current owners' purchase prices against the same money in the S&P 500 from the start of the purchase year. Herb and Mel Simon paid about $11M for the Pacers in 1983; the team is now worth 414x that, against 149x for the index. 17 of 25 purchases are ahead of the market. Click a column heading to sort.

INDIndiana PacersHerb Simon1983$11M$4.55B414x149xTeam, 2.8x more
CHIChicago BullsJerry Reinsdorf1985$16M$6.7B419x115xTeam, 3.7x more
ORLOrlando MagicDeVos family1991$85M$4.5B53x47xTeam, 1.1x more
DENDenver NuggetsStan Kroenke2000$175M$5.15B29x8.5xTeam, 3.5x more
CLECleveland CavaliersDan Gilbert2005$375M$5.5B15x9.6xTeam, 1.5x more
OKCOklahoma City ThunderClay Bennett2006$350M$4.9B14x9.1xTeam, 1.5x more
GSWGolden State WarriorsJoe Lacob2010$450M$13.5B30x9.4xTeam, 3.2x more
WASWashington WizardsTed Leonsis2010$551M$5.2B9.4x9.4xAbout even
DETDetroit PistonsTom Gores2011$325M$4.2B13x8.1xTeam, 1.6x more
PHIPhiladelphia 76ersJosh Harris2011$280M$6.4B23x8.1xTeam, 2.8x more
MEMMemphis GrizzliesRobert Pera2012$377M$4B11x8.0xTeam, 1.3x more
NOPNew Orleans PelicansGayle Benson2012$338M$4.1B12x8.0xTeam, 1.5x more
SACSacramento KingsVivek Ranadivé2013$534M$4.7B8.8x6.9xTeam, 1.3x more
LACLos Angeles ClippersSteve Ballmer2014$2B$7.8B3.9x5.2xStocks, 1.3x more
MILMilwaukee BucksWes Edens and Jimmy Haslam2014$550M$4.6B8.4x5.2xTeam, 1.6x more
ATLAtlanta HawksTony Ressler2015$850M$5.75B6.8x4.6xTeam, 1.5x more
HOUHouston RocketsTilman Fertitta2017$2.2B$6.6B3.0x4.0xStocks, 1.3x more
BKNBrooklyn NetsJoe Tsai2019$2.35B$6.5B2.8x3.5xStocks, 1.2x more
UTAUtah JazzRyan Smith2020$1.66B$4.75B2.9x2.6xTeam, 1.1x more
MINMinnesota TimberwolvesMarc Lore and Alex Rodriguez2021$1.5B$4.18B2.8x2.2xTeam, 1.3x more
CHACharlotte HornetsRick Schnall and Gabe Plotkin2023$3B$4.4B1.5x2.1xStocks, 1.4x more
DALDallas MavericksMiriam Adelson and Patrick Dumont2023$3.5B$5.8B1.7x2.1xStocks, 1.3x more
PHXPhoenix SunsMat Ishbia2023$4B$6B1.5x2.1xStocks, 1.4x more
BOSBoston CelticsBill Chisholm2025$6.1B$7B1.1x1.3xStocks, 1.2x more
LALLos Angeles LakersMark Walter2025$10B$12.5B1.2x1.3xStocks, 1.1x more

Paid is the value the purchase put on the whole team; the Nuggets row uses Forbes' $175M share of a $450M package and the Timberwolves row the $1.5B set in 2021. Teams bought in 2026 and teams without a clear price are left out.

Read this before quoting a number

  • Team values are Forbes estimates, not prices. Owners also put money in (losses, arenas) or took it out (profits), and most borrowed; none of that is counted here.
  • The S&P 500 figures assume every dividend was reinvested, with no fees or taxes.
  • The calculator measures the S&P 500 from the end of the starting year, since Forbes publishes its values each autumn; the latest index figure is for 26 October 2026. Forbes published no NBA values for 2001, 2006 and 2010, so those years cannot be picked.

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